Just Diagnosed with Cancer: What You Need to Know and What Comes Next
- Shelley McCullough, BSN,

- Jun 3
- 3 min read
Updated: Jun 4
Receiving a cancer diagnosis can feel like the ground has shifted beneath your feet. It's natural to feel overwhelmed, scared, confused, or even numb. First, take a breath. You are not alone. Many have walked this path before you, and there is a whole team of doctors, nurses, counselors, and others ready to walk it with you.
Here are some of the most common questions patients ask when they’re newly diagnosed, along with practical, compassionate answers to help you take the first steps forward.
1. What Should I Do First?
After a diagnosis, your first instinct might be to panic or search the internet for answers. That’s normal. But the most helpful step you can take is to schedule a detailed conversation with your doctor or oncologist. Ask:
What type of cancer do I have?
What stage is it?
What are my treatment options?
How soon do I need to make decisions?
It may help to bring a friend or family member with you to appointments for support and note-taking.
Compassionate RN can help you understand your diagnosis and treatment options so that you feel empowered to make the best treatment decisions.
2. Should I Get a Second Opinion?
Yes, and don't feel bad about it. Getting a second opinion is common and wise—it helps confirm your diagnosis and understand all available treatment options. A good doctor will support your decision to explore all angles.
3. What Are My Treatment Options?
Treatment depends on many factors: type, stage, your age, overall health, and personal preferences. You may hear terms like:
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Radiation therapy
Immunotherapy
Targeted therapy
Clinical trials
Ask about the goal of each option—is it to cure, shrink, control, or relieve symptoms?
Compassionate RN can clearly explain your treatment options, side effects, and provide tools to help manage these side effects.
4. How Do I Cope Emotionally?
You might experience anxiety, sadness, anger, or even guilt. These feelings are all valid. Consider:
Talking to a therapist or counselor who specializes in cancer care
Joining a support group (in-person or online)
Leaning on friends and family
Exploring mindfulness practices, journaling, or spiritual guidance
Remember: taking care of your emotional health is part of your treatment, too.
Compassionate RN can help you explore mindfulness practices, including gentle yoga and meditation.
5. How Will This Affect My Daily Life?
This depends on your treatment plan. You may be able to continue working, parenting, or pursuing hobbies. Some days may be harder than others. Ask your care team what side effects you can expect and how to manage them. Don’t be afraid to ask for practical help—rides to appointments, meals, childcare, or help around the house.
Compassionate RN can help coordinate resources, set up your medications, and provide healthcare support, including symptom management.
6. What About Finances and Insurance?
Cancer care can be costly, but you don’t have to face it alone. Ask to speak with a social worker or financial counselor at your hospital. They can help you:
Understand your insurance coverage
Apply for financial aid, grants, or payment plans
Navigate work-related issues like medical leave or disability
Compassionate RN can help you with insurance claims, medical leave, and disability paperwork.
7. What Should I Tell My Family and Friends?
Only you can decide how much you want to share and with whom. Start with what feels comfortable. Loved ones will often want to help, but might not know how. Give them small, specific tasks when you’re ready.
Final Thoughts: You Are Not Alone, Compassionate RN is here to support you.
A cancer diagnosis is the beginning of a journey—one filled with challenges, but also resilience, support, and hope. Give yourself time to process. Surround yourself with people who uplift you. And remember, asking questions is a sign of strength.
Helpful Resources:
You don’t have to figure everything out today. One step at a time is enough. And, Compassionate RN can help guide you along the way.


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